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Photoshop Layer Masks 101

malkovich Photoshop Layer Masks 101

You can easily create a composition like this from three similar shots using layer masks in Photoshop. Basically, you set up a tripod, take a few single shots of you in different positions and compose the whole thing in Photoshop, using layers and masks…
First, select one of the shots as the main layer of the composition

lm 001 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
open the second shot, select all (menu > select > all) and copy (menu > edit > copy)
lm 002 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
paste (menu > edit > paste) into the first image, note the additional layer in the first image
lm 003 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
create a layer mask by clicking on the marked icon in the layer palette
lm 004 Photoshop Layer Masks 101

select the layer mask, choose a fairly large brush and paint with black ink in the mask, note how the bottom image reveals in the painted area – voila, that’s how layer masks work
lm 005 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
finish the mask with a smaller brush for good detail. tip: use a brush with a softness that matches the softness of the image to make it look more realistic.
lm 006 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
this image illustrates how the finished mask looks, you can activate this visual of a mask in the channels palette. Double click on the icon gives an option for color display and opacity of the mask
lm 007 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
now you have the basics of working with Photoshop layer masks, we perfect your skills with a 3rd image, which you paste in the main document.
lm 008 Photoshop Layer Masks 101

add a layer mask to the new layer, as before
lm 009 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
with a little trick we can save some time and use the old mask from Layer 1 as a base for our new mask. hit the command key and click on the icon of layer mask #1, Photoshop will make an inverted selection of the mask. Invert the selection (menu > select > inverse) and fill (menu > edit > fill) with black ink, make sure Layer 2 mask is selected. see, half of the work is done already.
lm 010 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
lm 011 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
here again a visual of a half-finished mask
lm 012 Photoshop Layer Masks 101
the mask view out of the channels palette
lm 013 Photoshop Layer Masks 101

final result
malkovich Photoshop Layer Masks 101
have some fun experimenting with layer masks – one can produce stunning results with a few images. Also, it is possible to use the gradient tool in a mask to blend 2 images, just give it a try!

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